Many film productions these days are based on novels written by other parties, and production companies can acquire the rights to books and make a film adaptation of the book for profit. These endeavours allow filmgoers to see some of their most beloved characters come to life on the silver screen. By learning more about entertainment laws that pertain to film, authors can prevent a violation of their rights and protect their work effectively.
What Is Optioning a Book?
By optioning a book, a film studio is requesting the right to create a film adaptation of the book, but in the contracts, the studio has a set amount of time to develop the film. If the optioning rights expire, the studio would have to re-option the book from the author to create any new production of the book.
However, some studios choose to buy the films outright to eliminate the deadline and acquire plenty of time to create the film. If the rights are purchased outright, the author no longer has any rights to the movie adaptation of the book, and the studio can create as many movies based on the book as the company wants.
Does the Film Producer Have to Let the Author Write the Screenplay?
Typically, when optioning the rights to turn the book into a film, the production company will either give the author a chance to create the screenplay or the company will recommend a screenwriter to the author.
There is no guarantee that the original author will create the screenplay for the film or for any sequels that may be produced in the future. If an author wants to secure the rights to create a screenplay for their works, a Beverly Hills Entertainment Lawyer can review the current contract and negotiate with the film studio to achieve these terms.
What Is the Option to Shop?
The option to shop doesn’t give anyone any rights to the film, but an independent party can present the book and their idea for the book to film studios and production agencies. If the agencies or studios decide to option the book, the individuals who present the idea for the film will work with the studios, and the studios will acquire rights to the book themselves.
Can A Screenwriter Develop the Screenplay Before Buying the Rights?
A screenwriter can try to develop a new screenplay for the book before buying the rights if the individual has plenty of free time and doesn’t see the endeavour as a waste of time. However, most screenwriters don’t attempt to do anything with the book until the author has provided rights to create a film.
What Does in the Public Domain Mean?
In the public domain means that there is no longer an active copyright protecting the book and that anyone can create a movie adaptation of the book without permission. Copyrights last throughout the author’s lifetime plus 70 years after the person’s death.
Production companies make attempts to buy book options to create major films based on books. The author retains rights to their work and can prevent others from transferring their work from one media to the next without a proper contract and licensing. By reviewing entertainment laws, authors can learn more about their rights and how to protect these rights.